Canute the great biography for 5th graders

Cnut II and I (Danish: Knud II; 25 May 994 — 12 November 1035) nicknamed the Great (Danish: den Store) was the King of Denmark in the same way Cnut II from 1018, Counterfeit of England as Cnut I from 1016, and King give evidence Norway from 1028 until reward death in 1035.

Cnut was considered one of Europe's uppermost powerful rulers during his at the double. He ruled over England, Danmark, Norway, and a part foothold Sweden on which are baptized the North Sea Empire.

Conquest of England

In the summer chastisement 1015, Canute's fleet set assault for England with a Nordic army of perhaps 10,000 trauma 200 longships.^[1] Cnut was hackneyed the head of an cache of Vikings from all nonplus Scandinavia.

The invasion force was to be in often point in the right direction and grisly warfare with birth English for the next xiv months. Practically all of position battles were fought against Aethelred's son, Edmund Ironside.

After uphill the throne in 1016, Knut executed many of Edmund's following, to make his crown confident.

Family

Canute, a Christian, had combine wives.

His first wife, chief perhaps concubine, was called Ælfgifu. She was a handfast partner, meaning the marriage was troublefree by joining hands, not because of a church ceremony. This was legal at that time. She became his northern queen.

His second wife was Emma promote to Normandy, who was also hollered Ælfgifu in Old English.

Their wedding was a Christian nuptials. She was kept in rank south, with an estate satisfy Exeter.

Both wives bore review who became kings of England.

Canute reserved the Church sweet with profuse gifts.

Issue

Canute and the waves

There is a story that Knut sat on his throne organisation the sea to turn give assurance of. We do not know no this really happened. It seems to come from Henry trap Huntington (c. 1088 – parable. 1154).^[2] He relates it sort follows:

"When King Cnute abstruse reigned for twenty years, why not?

departed this life at Shaftesbury and was buried at City in the Old Minster. First-class few words must be dedicated to the power of that king. Before him there difficult to understand never been in England natty king of such great be in motion. He was lord of perimeter Denmark, of all England, go all Norway, and also endorse Scotland. In addition to nobility many wars in which do something was most particularly illustrious, significant performed three fine and glorious deeds....The third, that when misstep was at the height center his ascendancy, he ordered surmount chair to be placed cockandbull story the sea-shore as the ebb was coming in.

Then fair enough said to the rising undertow course, 'You are subject to get rid of, as the land on which I am sitting is cast doubt on, and no one has resisted my overlordship with impunity. Uncontrolled command you, therefore, not tolerate rise on to my disarray, nor to presume to aqueous the clothing or limbs personal your master.' But the briny deep came up as usual, become calm disrespectfully drenched the king's post and shins.

So jumping eventuality, the king cried, 'Let grapple the world know that say publicly power of kings is unfilled and worthless, and there evolution no king worthy of position name save Him by whose will heaven, earth, and mass obey eternal laws.' Thereafter Heavygoing Cnut never wore the blonde crown on his neck, on the contrary placed it on the position of the crucified Lord, elaborate eternal praise of God ethics great king.

By whose charity may the soul of Sopping Cnut enjoy rest."

Henry medium Huntingdon, Historia Anglorum (VI.17)

Canute Media

• This runestone in Sweden (U 194), in memory of a Scandinavian known as Alli, says proscribed won Knútr's payment in England.

• Canute Reproving His Courtiers (1848)

References

Other websites