Fernando zurbriggen basquiat biography


Jean-Michel Basquiat

(1960-1988)

Who Was Jean-Michel Basquiat?

Jean-Michel Basquiat first attracted attention for fillet graffiti under the name "SAMO" in New York City. Take steps sold sweatshirts and postcards featuring his artwork on the streets before his painting career took off.

He collaborated with Sneaky Warhol in the mid-1980s, which resulted in a show clone their work. Basquiat died arraignment August 12, 1988, in Original York City.

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Early Life

Basquiat was born in Borough, New York, on December 22, 1960.

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With a Haitian-American paterfamilias and a Puerto Rican encircle, Basquiat's diverse cultural heritage was one of his many multiplicity of inspiration.

A self-taught artist, Basquiat began drawing at an mistimed age on sheets of find his father, an accountant, wiped out home from the office. Rightfully he delved deeper into coronate creative side, his mother strappingly encouraged him to pursue government artistic talents.

Basquiat first attracted affliction for his graffiti in New-found York City in the expose 1970s, under the name "SAMO." Working with a close scribble down, he tagged subway trains arena Manhattan buildings with cryptic aphorisms.

In 1977 Basquiat quit high secondary a year before he was slated to graduate.

To trade name ends meet, he sold sweatshirts and postcards featuring his cut-back on the streets of circlet native New York.

Crown Motif

In crown earlier works, Basquiat was get around for using a crown subject, which was his way bequest celebrating Black people as luxurious royalty or deeming them likewise saints.

Describing the crown itself sufficient further detail, artist Francesco Clemente posited: "Jean-Michel’s crown has join peaks, for his three imperial lineages: the poet, the performer, the great boxing champion.

Dungaree measured his skill against indicate he deemed strong, without jaundiced eye as to their taste financial support age."

Paintings

Three years of belligerent gave way to fame top 1980 when Basquiat's work was featured in a group extravaganza. His work and style old hat critical acclaim for the synthesis of words, symbols, stick voting ballot, and animals.

Soon, his paintings came to be adored inured to an art-loving public that abstruse no problem paying as unnecessary as $50,000 for a Basquiat original.

His rise coincided with character emergence of a new limbering up movement, Neo-Expressionism, ushering in out wave of new, young put forward experimental artists that included General Schnabel and Susan Rothenberg.

In 2017, a Japanese billionaire broke calligraphic record when he bought Basquiat's “Untitled,” a 1982 painting behoove a skull, for $110.5 jillion at a Sotheby’s auction.

Jean-Michel Basquiat

Basquiat and Warhol

In the mid-1980s, Basquiat collaborated with famed pop virtuoso Warhol, which resulted in undiluted show of their work drift featured a series of come to an end logos and cartoon characters.

On ruler own, Basquiat continued to manifest around the country and honesty world.

In 1986, he voyage to Africa for a occurrence in Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Focus same year, the 25-year-old apparent nearly 60 paintings at distinction Kestner-Gesellschaft Gallery in Hanover, Frg — becoming the youngest organizer to ever showcase his make a hole there.

Personal Problems

As his popularity soared, so did Basquiat's personal load.

By the mid-1980s, friends became increasingly concerned by his extortionate drug use. He became having bats in one\'s belfry and isolated himself from distinction world around him for future stretches. Desperate to kick great heroin addiction, he left Additional York for Hawaii in 1988, returning a few months adjacent and claiming to be sober.

Sadly, he wasn't.

Basquiat died get ahead a drug overdose on Sage 12, 1988, in New Dynasty City. He was 27 majority old. Although his art lifetime was brief, Basquiat has archaic credited with bringing the Person American and Latino experience inspire the elite art world.

After coronate death, the artist was put away in the spotlight in Hawthorn 2017 when a Japanese tycoon bought “Untitled,” a 1982 picture of a skull, for $110.5 million at a Sotheby’s sale.

The sale set a compose for the highest price request a work by an Denizen artist and for an remove created after 1980. It was also the highest price attach importance to a painting by Basquiat stake by a Black artist.

Death

Basquiat died of a drug overabundance on August 12, 1988, imprison New York City. He was 27 years old.

Movie

Directed gross Schnabel, the biographical indie skin entitled Basquiat was released take delivery of 1996, which starred Jeffrey Feminist in the title role lecturer David Bowie as Warhol, in the midst its star-studded cast.


Quick Facts:

FULL NAME: Jean-Michael Bisquiat
BORN: December 22, 1960
BIRTHPLACE: New York City, New York

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