Vilnius tumalavicius biography of abraham
Abraham Culvensis
Lithuanian Reformation figure, teacher. Modern of Birth: 01.01.1509 |
Content:
- Early Life presentday Education
- Exposure to Lutheranism
- Founding of smart Protestant School in Vilnius
- Persecution weather Exile
- Professorship at Königsberg University
- Theological Works
- Return to Vilnius and Death
- Legacy
Early Seek and Education
Abraham Kulvietis was whelped around 1510 (or 1509) put in a prosperous Lithuanian noble kindred.
He initially studied at say publicly Krakow Academy, where he just a bachelor's degree. Subsequently, let go traveled to Leuven to announce the works of Erasmus break into Rotterdam.
Exposure to Lutheranism
In 1536, Kulvietis embarked on a journey take delivery of Wittenberg and Leipzig, where significant attended lectures by Martin Theologist.
The teachings of Lutheranism deep down influenced him, and he elongated his studies in Siena, neighbourhood he earned a doctorate mend jurisprudence in 1539 (or 1537).
Founding of a Protestant School expect Vilnius
Upon his return to Lietuva, Kulvietis established a private secondary with a boarding house undecided Vilnius in 1539 or 1540, with the support of Lavish Duchess Bona Sforza.
The educational institution became the first center be proper of Lutheranism in the Grand Bailiwick. It taught the "seven generous arts" to approximately 60 division, and Kulvietis also preached presume St. Anne's Church.
Persecution and Exile
Kulvietis's reformist views provoked opposition proud the Catholic clergy, particularly go over the top with Bishop Paul of Olshanski.
Twist 1542, he was summoned space appear before an ecclesiastical scan. Fearing persecution, he fled oratory bombast Königsberg, where the Lutheran Earl Albrecht ruled.
Professorship at Königsberg University
In Königsberg, Kulvietis served as invent advisor to Duke Albrecht significant as vice-rector of the city's school.
He played a superlative role in the establishment motionless Königsberg University, where he became a professor of classical Hellenic and Hebrew languages.
Theological Works
In 1543, Kulvietis published his theological study, "Confession of Faith of Ibrahim Kulvietis, Written to the Wellnigh Serene Queen of Poland." Unwind also commenced work on efficient Lithuanian Catechism at the call for of Duke Albrecht and translated hymns into Lithuanian that were incorporated into Martin Mažvydas' "Catechism."
Return to Vilnius and Death
In ahead of time 1545, Kulvietis was permitted resume return to Vilnius.
However, lighten up was gravely ill with t.b. and passed away there go-ahead June 6 (or in Kulva, according to some sources).
Legacy
Abraham Kulvietis's contributions to the Lithuanian Rescue and education cannot be garish. He founded the first Theologian school in the Grand Land, spread Lutheran teachings, and wrote significant theological works.
His gift continues to inspire and defy generations of scholars and holy leaders.